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Review of overseas dental regulatory authorities for a discussion on self-regulation of the dentist : Focused on International Society of Dental Regulators, the U.K., Ontario in Canada, California in the U.S. and Japan

J Korean Dent Assoc > Volume 57(3); 2019 > Article
The Journal of The Korean Dental Association 2019;57(3):124-148.
Published online March 31, 2019.
치과의사 자율규제 논의를 위한 해외 치과의사관리기구 검토 -국제치과의료인관리협의회, 영국, 캐나다 온타리오주, 미국 캘리포니아주, 호주, 일본을 중심으로-
김경일1, 하세가와 사오리2, 김형성3, 최규진4
1이튼치과의원
2인하대학교 의과대학
3사과나무치과의원
4인하대학교 의과대학
Review of overseas dental regulatory authorities for a discussion on self-regulation of the dentist : Focused on International Society of Dental Regulators, the U.K., Ontario in Canada, California in the U.S. and Japan
Kyung-Il Kim1, Saori Hasegawa2, Hyoung-Sung Kim3, Kyu-Jin Choi4
1Eton Dental Clinic
2Department of Medical Education, School of Medicine, Inha University
3Sagwanamu Dental Clinic
4Department of Medical Education, School of Medicine, Inha University
Abstract
Recently, there has been an increasing interest in the regulation of medical & dental profession in South Korea due to various medical scandals & exacerbated commercialism. Consequently, the voice asking for strengthening the license management of medical & dental profession is rising. However, there is an absolutely lacking discussion on self-regulation of the Korean dentist community. This study investigated International Society of Dental Regulators and dental regulatory authorities in the U.K., Ontario in Canada, California in the U.S. and Australia. In addition, this study examined what situations Japan was in, which was similar to Korea in terms of systems. In the U.K., the U.S., Canada and Australia, there are independent dental regulatory authorities, which place emphasis on lay personnel participation. In addition, the organizations prepared very specific and detailed ethics, standards, and punishment guidelines to be followed by professionals. And, various efforts are being made to secure transparency and trust. As a result of this study, self-regulation in Korea seems to require an open approach that embraces civil society, and it is considered that dentist should lead social discussion more positively.
Key Words: self-regulation;dental regulatory authority;Overseas case review;
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