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Chair-side surface treatment method for inducing hydrophilicity in titanium dental implant

J Korean Dent Assoc > Volume 54(12); 2016 > Article
The Journal of The Korean Dental Association 2016;54(12):985-995.
Published online December 31, 2016.
치과용 티타늄 임플란트의 골융합 증진을 위한 체어사이드 친수성 표면처리방법
이정환1, 전수경2, 이해형3
1단국대학교 조직재생공학연구소
2단국대학교 조직재생공학연구소
3단국대학교 조직재생공학연구소
Chair-side surface treatment method for inducing hydrophilicity in titanium dental implant
Jung-Hwan Lee1, Soo-Kyung Jun2, Hae-Hyoung Lee3
1Institute of Tissue Regeneration Engineering (ITREN), Dankook University
2Institute of Tissue Regeneration Engineering (ITREN), Dankook University
3Institute of Tissue Regeneration Engineering (ITREN), Dankook University
Abstract
Titanium (Ti) has been widely used for dental implant due to great biocompatibility and bonding ability against natural alveolar bone. A lot of titanium surface modification has been introduced in dentistry and, among them, methods to introduce micro/nano-roughened surface were considered as clinically approved strategy for accelerating osseointegration of Ti dental implant. To have synergetic effect with topography oriented favors in cell attachment, chair-side surface treatment with reproducibility of micro/nano-topography is introduced as next strategy to further enhance cellular functionalities. Extensive research has been investigated to study the potential of micro/nano-topography preserved chair-side surface treatment for Ti dental implant. This review will discuss ultraviolet, low level of laser therapy and non-thermal atmospheric pressure plasma on Ti dental implant with micro/nano-topography as next generation of surface treatment due to its abilities to induce super-hydrophilicity or biofunctionality without change of topographical cues.
Key Words: chair-side surface treatment;hydrophilicity;titanium dental implant;ultraviolet;low level of laser therapy;non-thermal atmospheric pressure plasma;
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