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Photoelastic Study on Stress Distribution of the Fixed Partial Dentures with Various Designed Endosseous Implants

J Korean Dent Assoc > Volume 25(12); 1987 > Article
The Journal of The Korean Dental Association 1987;25(12):1145-1156.
Published online December 31, 1987.
수종 골내 임플란트의 보철 수복물에 가해진 응력 분산에 관한 광탄성학적 연구
이능수
연세대학교 대학원 치의학과
Photoelastic Study on Stress Distribution of the Fixed Partial Dentures with Various Designed Endosseous Implants
Nung-Soo Lee
Department of Dental Science, The Graduate School, Yonsei University
Abstract
The purpose of this experimental study was to analyze the stress distribution from fixed partial dentures to the surrounding structures. This study was carried out on the experimental bridges with K-L blade, F.D.B.I.-11 type, F.D.B.I.-21 type, shape-memory metal blade and two-Apacerams as posterior abutment. The stress patterns and fringes were observed through the circular transmission polariscope. The results of this study were obtained as follows: 1. The stress was more concentrated to the roots apex than the implants. 2. In all blade implants, the stress was more concentrated to the distal side than the mesial side. 3. F.D.B.I.-11 type was more stress concentrated than the 21 type. 4. Shape-memory metal blade was the most effective for stress distribution. 5. Apacerams were more stress concentrated than the blde types and in the model of Apaceram with rubber-ring, anterior root was tipped distally.
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