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AN EXPERIMENTAL STUDY OF PERIODONTAL INJURY HEALING IN STREPTOZOTOCIN INDUCED DIABETIC RAT

J Korean Dent Assoc > Volume 22(9); 1984 > Article
The Journal of The Korean Dental Association 1984;22(9):771-780.
Published online September 30, 1984.
Streptozotocin유도 당뇨백서에서 치주조직 손상의 치유에 관한 실험적 연구
김승재1, 장완식2
1서울대학교 치과대학 보철학교실
2서울대학교 치과대학 보철학교실
AN EXPERIMENTAL STUDY OF PERIODONTAL INJURY HEALING IN STREPTOZOTOCIN INDUCED DIABETIC RAT
Seung-Jae Kim1, Whan-Shik Chang2
1Dept. of Prosthodontics, College of Dentistry Seoul National University
2Dept. of Prosthodontics, College of Dentistry Seoul National University
Abstract
To observe the healing process of the gingival wound in diabetic condition, the author induced diabetes mellitus by intravascular injection of streptozotocin in rat tail vein and made fresh wound in rat mandibular posterior gingiva using scalpel. The healing processes of gingival wound were examined periodically by light microscopy. The results were as follows. 1) The healing was completed at second week in control group, but it delayed until fourth week in experimental group and the organization was persisted for first two weeks. 2) The inflamed gingiva of dibetic rat demonstrated scanty polymorphonuclear lerkocytic infiltration at the early stage of experiment, but it soon became numerous as in cotrol group and the lymphocytic infiltrations were same degree as in control group. 3) The tissue destruction was broader in the experimental group than in the control group. The epithelization was began at the early stage of healing and the epithelial attachment was reformed with the completion of the wound healing. 4) Loss of Sharpey's fibers and destruction of cementum and alveolar bone were observed with the inflammatroy reaction, but these were reformed with the completion of the wound healing.


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